The inhabitants of Mount Olympus are cruel and fickle, passionate and vindictive, envious and insecure, petty and mad, and they reflect the ancient Greeks’ attempt to explain the chaos of the universe via human nature. As a result, these gods and goddesses, like every other deity conceived before or since, are representations of human solipsism. (Of course, lightning is brought on by a colossal, enraged man in the sky) Their wars, arguing, and sexual conquests left an indelible mark on the development of Western language and narrative. Here is a list of some of the Greek pantheon’s most iconic figures that you should know even if you are a top forex broker in Indonesia.
- Zeus
Zeus, the God of the Sky and Lightning, was the God of the Sky and Lightning. He was the King of Olympus and the greatest deity of the Ancient Greek Pantheon. He was the youngest of his brothers and sisters. Cronus, the Titan, had swallowed all of his previous children to avoid being overthrown. Zeus was saved from this horrible fate because of his mother, the Titan Rhea, who deceived Cronus. He grew up on the island of Crete, and when he was older, he was able to rescue his siblings from Cronus’ stomach. The Olympian Gods conquered the Titans in a tremendous war known as the Titanomachy and became rulers of the world. In Ancient Greece, the Olympic Games were staged in Zeus’ honour.
- Apollo
Leto and Zeus had a son named Apollo. On the Greek island of Delos, he was born. He and his Olympian twin sister Artemis both had a talent for archery. His friends were the nine Muses, deities who were noted for influencing art and song.
- Athena
Athena is the goddess of wisdom, logic, and intelligence. She was a one-of-a-kind deity that commanded unfathomable adoration from both gods and mortals. Given that her mother did not give birth to her, her birth was anything but average. Metis, her mother, was swallowed by Zeus while she was pregnant, according to a prophecy that the child Metis would bear would become the lord of the skies. However, when it was time for Athena to be born, Zeus began to experience severe headaches. Athena then sprung fully grown and armoured from his head.
- Hades
In Greek mythology, Hades was the King of the Underworld, the realm where the souls of the dead went after they died. He was Zeus’ and Poseidon‘s brother. For the living, Hades was a terrifying figure. For many, just uttering his name was enough to make them feel uneasy. The Greeks clasped their hands on the ground as they prayed to him to ensure he heard them. In his honour, black creatures such as sheep were sacrificed. Celebrations were conducted in his honour every hundred years.
- Artemis
Artemis, the goddess of the hunt, was a swift-footed deity. She was both a huntress and a protector of the living world, and she was frequently represented with a deer or a hunting dog in painting and sculpture. Diana was her Roman equal.
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